Author: Richard Freeman, April Donne / Editor: John Scanlon, Richard Freeman / Reviewer: Jon Bailey / Codes: / Published: 10/06/2021
Description:
This session will explore the management of diabetic ketoacidosis in young people with relevance to the published evidence and national guidelines.
Learning Objectives:
- Define the clinical & biochemical features of paediatric diabetic ketoacidosis
- Understand the underlying pathophysiology
- Identify the known risk factors
- Commence initial management in the emergency department
- Understand the principles that govern subsequent management
- Identify & avoid potential complications
- Identify & manage cases of suspected cerebral oedema
References:
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Further reading:
- Dunger DB, Sperling MA, Acerini CL, Bohn DJ et al., ESPE/LWPES consensus statement on diabetic ketoacidosis in children and adolescents. Arch Dis Child 2004;89(2):188 94.
- Wolfsdorf JI, Glaser N, Agus M, et al., ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Diabetic ketoacidosis and the hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state. Pediatric Diabetes. 2018;19:155-177.